You know who did it from the first chapter, and the book is still a puzzle, because the question is how rather than who. The best-structured crime novel of the last twenty years.
Crime worth solving twice
Ranked on whether the solution is fair — whether everything needed was on the page — and on whether the book is still good once you know who did it.
The trick is so well known now that it is hard to remember it was once fair play. Read it before you read about it.
The plot does not entirely resolve, and nobody has ever cared, because the sentences are the point. Chandler writes like nobody else writing crime ever has.
The Long Goodbye
Raymond ChandlerChandler’s most personal book, about a friendship rather than a case. Slower than The Big Sleep, and it earns the slower pace.
The Talented Mr Ripley
Patricia HighsmithA book that makes you complicit within fifty pages and then keeps you there. Highsmith is the least sentimental crime writer there has ever been.
The Daughter of Time
Josephine TeyA detective investigates a five-hundred-year-old case from a hospital bed, which sounds dull and turns out to be one of the best arguments for historical doubt ever written.
The Name of the Rose
Umberto EcoA monastery murder mystery that is also a book about semiotics, and the mystery is the part that keeps it readable. Demanding and it rewards the effort.
The Nine Tailors
Dorothy L. SayersCampanology, a flooded village and a body with no name. Sayers treats the reader as an adult, including about the church bell mathematics.
Gorky Park
Martin Cruz SmithA Moscow murder investigation where the obstruction is the state rather than a suspect, and the atmosphere is the best thing in it.
Smilla’s Sense of Snow
Peter HøegA Greenlander’s knowledge of snow is the clue nobody else can read, which makes the expertise the plot rather than a decoration.
The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo
Stieg LarssonThe first half is a corporate investigation and the second half is something else entirely. Popular for the right reasons, and rougher than the films suggest.
The Yiddish Policemen’s Union
Michael ChabonAn alternate-history Alaska where the murder case is the least interesting thing, deliberately. Chabon is having enormous fun with the language.
The Chalk Man
C. J. TudorA childhood crime revisited in middle age, which is a well-worn frame, and the details are what make it work rather than the shape.
The Seven Deaths of Evelyn Hardcastle
Stuart TurtonA country-house murder told through eight hosts and repeating days, which is a structural trick that never becomes a gimmick. The puzzle is genuinely fair.
The Maltese Falcon
Dashiell HammettNobody is trustworthy and the object everybody kills for is worthless. The book that turned detective fiction from a puzzle into a mood.
The Eight
Katherine NevilleA chess set, two timelines and a puzzle that spans both. Overstuffed in the best way, and better than it has any right to be.
The Hollow Man
John Dickson CarrA locked-room mystery that includes a lecture on how to write locked-room mysteries, and the lecture is the best chapter. For readers who like the machinery visible.
The Alienist
Caleb CarrNew York in 1896, and the novelty is that the investigators are inventing the method as they go. The period detail is load-bearing.
The Snowman
Jo NesbøThe middle of a series and still the place most people start, because the plotting is tighter than the earlier books and the cold is the atmosphere.
In the Woods
Tana FrenchThe narrator is unreliable in a way that is fair to the reader and still manages to hide the thing in plain sight. The ending is deliberately unsatisfying, and correct.
Sources and method
The ranking is ours. Anything on this page that can be checked is checked against a named source, and the date we last opened that source is printed with it. If a figure and our verdict disagree, trust the figure and follow the link.
We list a book only after finishing it. Length is the edition we read, and it is a fact, not an estimate.